Castle and museum Trakošćan Varaždin |
CASTLE TRAKOŠĆAN is one of the most famous Croatian symbols and is a longtime visited tourist destination.
Castle was built in the late 13th century in northwestern Croatian defense system as a small observation fortress for monitoring the road from Ptuj to Bednja Valley.
Toponym was first mentioned in written records in 1334. Lords of fort in the first centuries is not known, yet we know that the end of the 14th century owners were Counts of Celje.
Since 1944 the castle is nationalized. In 1954 the museum was established with a permanent exhibition. Today the castle is owned by the Republic of Croatia.
The permanent exhibition is exposed to the ambient, the original function.
Presents the life of the Croatian nobility throughout history of Trakošćan and Draskovic family.
The objects date from the 15th to 19th century and deployed in different areas that make up the whole interior too. Exhibition covers all areas of the castle, the representative of housing to technology (kitchen), and the castle consists of four levels: low and high ground, and the first and second floor.
Castle Trakošćan is a place of great importance that gives its visitors an insight into rich Croatian history.
Trakošćan was built at the end of the 13th century as a part of the defense system of northwestern Croatia, as a smaller observation fortress.
According to the legend, Trakošćan got its name from a fort (arx Thacorum), which allegedly existed in antiquity. The second preserved text tells us that it was named after the Drachenstein knights who ruled these regions in the early Middle Ages.
During the flowering period of the construction of castles in Hrvatsko Zagorje, in the second half of the 18th century, Trakošćan was left abandoned. It begins to decay rapidly, and until the middle of the 19th century, in the spirit of a new era, romantic return to nature and family traditions, Juraj V. Drašković rebuilds the castle into a residential mansion and transforms the park environment into a romanticism park. The next generation is temporarily residing in Trakošćan until 1944 when they left for Austria and soon after that the castle is nationalized.
In 1954 a permanent exhibition was established. Today it is owned by the Republic of Croatia.
Trakošćan is one of the few buildings in Croatia with its preserved heritage, historically closely linked to the architectural framework and life of its owner or family Drašković.
The museum has valuable museum artefacts from the period of Renaissance to historicism, which is divided into several collections:
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